Internet va kompyuter haqidagi Part 1 savollari siz haqingizda: qancha vaqt onlayn bo‘lasiz, nimani qidirasiz, birinchi kompyuteringiz qanday edi. Eng ko‘p uchraydigan xato javobni Internet is very important in our life yoki Nowadays everyone uses the internet bilan boshlash. Bu gaplar Part 3 dagi jamiyat haqidagi muhokamaga o‘xshaydi va savolga javob bermaydi. Qoida: birinchi gapda o‘zingiz va bitta aniq detal (ilova, soat, joy, sana), umumiy fikr esa kerak bo‘lsa oxirida.
Rasmiy Speaking formati bo‘yicha Part 1 siz va tanish mavzular haqidagi umumiy savollardan iborat, abstrakt muhokama esa Part 3 ga tegishli. Telefon, ilovalar va gadjetlar haqidagi savollar technology savollari sahifasida, ijtimoiy tarmoqlar social media sahifasida jamlangan. Bu sahifa internetning o‘zi va kompyuterlar haqida.
Bir savol, ikki boshlanish: jamiyat haqida emas, o‘zingiz haqida
| Savol | Part 3 ga o‘xshab qolgan boshlanish | Part 1 uchun shaxsiy boshlanish |
|---|---|---|
| How often do you go online? | The internet has become part of our daily life… | Pretty much all day; my phone’s never really offline. |
| When did you first use a computer? | Computers appeared in Uzbekistan in… | In a computer class in the fifth grade, I think. |
| Is the internet fast where you live? | In developing countries the internet is… | At home it’s fine, but at my grandparents’ in the village it’s hopeless. |
| Do you prefer a laptop or a phone? | Both devices have advantages and disadvantages… | For anything longer than a message, a laptop. |
Javobingizda quyidagi so‘zlar birinchi gapda kelsa, to‘xtab o‘ylang: people, everyone, nowadays, young people, in our modern world, it depends on the person. Ular taqiqlanmagan; muammo ular javob o‘rnini bosib qolishida. Avval “men” gapi, keyin istasangiz umumiy kuzatuv: …and I think that’s true for most people my age.
9 ta mashq savoli: internet va kompyuter
Savollarni tahririyat mashq uchun tuzgan, ular real imtihon savollari emas. “Band 6 atrofida” va “band 7+ uslubida” belgilari rasmiy baho emas, faqat taqqoslash uchun.
Internet
1. How much time do you spend online every day?
Band 6 atrofida. Nowadays everybody uses the internet a lot. I also use it maybe five or six hours every day.
Band 7+ uslubida. If you count music in the background, probably most of the day. Actual screen time is about four hours, and a good chunk of that is lectures and assignments rather than scrolling.
Nega kuchliroq: band 6 “everybody” dan boshlaydi, band 7+ darhol raqam va farq beradi (actual screen time, a good chunk of).
2. What do you mostly use the internet for?
Band 6 atrofida. The internet is very useful for many things: studying, shopping, communication. I use it for all of these.
Band 7+ uslubida. Mainly for my course. Our lecturers post everything online, and I watch a lot of explanation videos when I get stuck on statistics. The rest is messaging my family and ordering the odd thing on Uzum.
Nega kuchliroq: ro‘yxat o‘rniga bitta asosiy maqsad va aniq misol (when I get stuck on statistics).
3. What was the last thing you looked up online?
Band 6 atrofida. I searched some information for my homework. I don’t remember exactly.
Band 7+ uslubida. Funnily enough, it was the opening hours of the Savitsky museum. My cousin is visiting Nukus next week, and I wanted to make sure she doesn’t turn up on a day when it’s closed.
Nega kuchliroq: savol aniq narsa so‘rayapti; “eslay olmayman” ham halol javob, lekin bitta detal toping.
4. Is the internet connection good where you live?
Band 6 atrofida. In our country the internet is getting better. In the cities it is good, but in villages not so good.
Band 7+ uslubida. In our flat, yes, we’ve got fibre and it hardly ever drops. At my grandparents’ in the village it’s a different story: the signal comes and goes, so I use visits there as a kind of digital detox.
Nega kuchliroq: “our country” o‘rniga “our flat”; qarama-qarshilik bitta hikoya ichida.
5. Have you ever had to go without the internet for a few days?
Band 6 atrofida. Yes, one time the internet did not work for two days. It was very difficult, because internet is a big part of our life.
Band 7+ uslubida. Once, when our provider was upgrading the lines. The first evening I kept reaching for my phone out of habit, but by the second day I’d finished a novel I’d been putting off for months.
Kompyuterlar
6. When did you first use a computer?
Band 6 atrofida. When I was a child, maybe ten years old. Computers were not so popular then.
Band 7+ uslubida. In a computer class at school, when I was about ten. There were twelve computers for thirty of us, so we took turns, and most of the lesson was spent watching someone else play Paint.
Nega kuchliroq: Computers were not so popular tarixiy umumlashtirish; band 7+ sinfdagi manzarani ko‘rsatadi.
7. Do you use a laptop or a desktop computer more?
Band 6 atrofida. I use a laptop, because it is comfortable and I can take it everywhere.
Band 7+ uslubida. A laptop, definitely. It lives in my backpack, and I do most of my work on it in the university library, because the Wi-Fi there is better than at home.
8. Do you prefer typing on a phone or on a keyboard?
Band 6 atrofida. Keyboard is better for long texts, phone is better for short messages.
Band 7+ uslubida. For anything longer than a couple of lines, a keyboard. I can type quite fast without looking, which I taught myself with free online lessons, but on a phone I’m slow and autocorrect keeps changing my Uzbek words into English ones.
9. Would you like to learn more about computers?
Band 6 atrofida. Yes, because IT is very popular now and there are many jobs in this sphere.
Band 7+ uslubida. I’d like to learn some basic coding, just enough to automate the boring parts of my spreadsheets. I’m not planning to become a programmer, whatever my parents hope.
Nega kuchliroq: “IT is popular” Part 3 gapi; band 7+ shaxsiy maqsadni aytadi. Sphere esa ingliz tilida bu ma’noda deyarli ishlatilmaydi: in this field.
Fluency and coherence ustuni bilan yozuvni tekshirish
Rasmiy Speaking band descriptors ning birinchi ustuni ravonlik va izchillik haqida. Band 6: nomzod gapirishda davom eta oladi va uzun javob berishga tayyor, ammo ikkilanish, takror yoki o‘zini tuzatish tufayli izchillik ba’zan yo‘qoladi; bog‘lovchilar xilma-xil, lekin doim o‘rinli emas. Band 7: uzun javoblarni sezilarli zo‘riqishsiz beradi, gap o‘rtasidagi ikkilanishlar izchillikka ta’sir qilmaydi, bog‘lovchilar erkin ishlatiladi.
- To‘rtta savol. 1-, 4-, 6- va 9-savolga javob bering, har biri 20–30 soniya. Tayyorgarliksiz, telefonga yozib oling.
- Birinchi besh so‘z. Har javobning birinchi besh so‘zini qog‘ozga yozing. Ularda I, my, we (oila ma’nosida) bormi yoki people, nowadays, the internet is? Ikkinchisi bo‘lsa, javob savoldan chetga chiqqan.
- Javob qayerda? Savolga to‘g‘ridan-to‘g‘ri javob (raqam, “ha/yo‘q”, nom) nechanchi soniyada keldi? Birinchi uch soniyada kelmasa, qayta yozing.
- Bog‘lovchilarni sanang. Bitta javobda and yoki also uch martadan ko‘p bo‘lsa, ulardan birini which means, so, though yoki actually bilan almashtiring.
- Ikkinchi yozuv. Xuddi shu savollar, lekin har biri shaxsiy detal bilan boshlansin. Ikki yozuvni ketma-ket tinglang: qaysi biri tinglovchiga osonroq? Javobni mantiqan bog‘lash bo‘yicha batafsil: coherence: javobni bog‘lash.
Internet va kompyuter so‘zlari: jadval va rasmlar
| Ibora | Tarjimasi | Misol |
|---|---|---|
| go online | internetga kirish | I usually go online as soon as I wake up. |
| look something up | biror narsani qidirib topish | I looked up the museum’s opening hours. |
| browse | sahifalarni ko‘zdan kechirish | I was just browsing, not buying. |
| the connection drops | aloqa uzilib qoladi | The connection keeps dropping in the evening. |
| a slow / fast connection | sekin / tez internet | We’ve got a fast connection at home. |
| type without looking | klaviaturaga qaramay yozish | I taught myself to type without looking. |
| back up files | fayllarning zaxira nusxasini olish | I back up my files every Friday. |
| a password | parol | I use a different password for each account. |
| a tab | brauzer oynasi (vkladka) | I’ve always got about twenty tabs open. |
| go offline | internetdan uzilish | I go offline an hour before bed. |
“I sit in the internet”: internet mavzusidagi kalka xatolar
- “I sit in the internet for five hours.” “Internetda o‘tiraman” kalkasi. To‘g‘risi: I spend about five hours online yoki I’m online for about five hours.
- “I found it in the internet.” Predlog on: I found it on the internet yoki shunchaki I found it online.
- “I searched it in Google.” Tabiiyrog‘i: I googled it yoki I looked it up.
- “Internet is slow in our house.” Artikl kerak: The internet is slow at our place.
- “I use from the internet every day.” “Internetdan foydalanaman” kalkasi: I use the internet every day.
- “There are many jobs in IT sphere.” → There are lots of jobs in IT yoki in the IT field.
Mashq: bo‘shliqni to‘ldiring
So‘zlar: online, looked, on, drops, tabs, back up, offline, type, the, googled
- I spend about three hours ___ every evening.
- I ___ up the train times before leaving.
- I read about it ___ the internet.
- The connection always ___ when it rains.
- I’ve got too many ___ open in my browser.
- I ___ my photos to the cloud every month.
- I go ___ on Sundays to rest my eyes.
- I can ___ quite fast without looking at the keyboard.
- ___ internet in my village is very slow.
- I didn’t know the word, so I ___ it.
Javoblar
- 1. online
- 2. looked
- 3. on
- 4. drops
- 5. tabs
- 6. back up
- 7. offline
- 8. type
- 9. The
- 10. googled
Internet va texnologiya haqidagi abstrakt savollar (jamiyat, ta’lim, kelajak) Part 3 da keladi; ularga tayyorlanish uchun Part 3 technology sahifasiga o‘ting. Ana o‘sha yerda Nowadays… bilan boshlangan fikr o‘rinli.
Bandi bilan onlayn odatlaringiz haqida gaplashing
BandMate ilovasidagi ovozli suhbatda Bandi Part 1 uslubida internet va kompyuter haqida savol beradi va javobingizga qarab davom savolini qo‘yadi. Har javobni birinchi gapdanoq shaxsiy detal bilan boshlashni shu suhbatlarda mashq qiling. Talaffuz bo‘yicha fikr va IELTS Speaking mock testi ham bor. AI fikri rasmiy IELTS bahosi emas.
