Object cue card sizdan telefon, sovg‘a, kitob yoki uydagi biror narsani tasvirlashni so‘raydi. Faqat rangi va o‘lchamini aytsangiz, javob 30 soniyada tugaydi. Ikki daqiqani to‘ldiradigan narsa buyumning tarixi: u qayerdan kelgan, qanday ishlatiladi va hayotingizda nimani anglatadi.
Rasmiy formatga ko‘ra Part 2da bir daqiqa tayyorlanasiz, qaydlar uchun qalam va qog‘oz beriladi, keyin 1–2 daqiqa gapirasiz. Bu sahifada beshta mashq kartasi, bitta to‘liq namuna, tasvirlash tili va bitta buyum hikoyasini boshqa kartalarga moslash jadvali bor.
Beshta mashq kartasi
Kartalar mashq uchun yozilgan, rasmiy IELTS kartalari emas.
Karta 1. Describe something you own that is very important to you.
- what it is
- how you got it
- how often you use or look at it
- and explain why it is important to you.
Karta 2. Describe a gift you received that was special.
- what the gift was
- who gave it to you
- when you received it
- and explain why it was special.
Karta 3. Describe something you bought recently that you are happy with.
- what it is
- where you bought it
- how you use it
- and explain why you are happy with it.
Karta 4. Describe an old object that your family has kept for a long time.
- what it is
- where it came from
- where it is kept now
- and explain why your family has kept it.
Karta 5. Describe a piece of equipment you use at home or at work.
- what it is
- when you started using it
- what you use it for
- and explain how your life would be different without it.
Bir daqiqalik qaydlar: Karta 1 uchun
Qaydlarni to‘rt blokka bo‘ling. Har blokda 2–4 so‘z yetarli:
- Look: suzani, 2 m, cream cotton, red pomegranates
- History: mum made at 19, 2 years, dowry
- How I got it: moved to Tashkent, dorm, 4 yrs ago, nearly left it
- Now: wall above bed, moved twice, first thing I unpack
- Why: home feeling + patience I don’t have
Oxirgi qator eng muhimi. “Because it’s beautiful” sababi ikki daqiqaga yetmaydi; buyumning sizga nima o‘rgatgani yoki nimani eslatishi esa yetadi.
To‘liq namuna javob (taxminan 2 daqiqa)
Mashq namunasi, taxminan band 7 darajasiga mo‘ljallangan; rasmiy baholanmagan.
“I’m going to talk about a suzani that hangs on the wall of my room. For anyone who hasn’t seen one, a suzani is a large piece of cloth with hand-embroidered patterns, and it’s a traditional craft in Uzbekistan. Mine is roughly two metres long, made of cream-coloured cotton and covered in deep red circles that are meant to be pomegranates, with small green leaves in between.
What makes it special is where it came from. My mother embroidered it herself when she was about nineteen, as part of her dowry, which was quite common in her village at the time. She says it took her almost two years, working on it in the evenings. If you look closely, the stitches on one side are a bit uneven, and she always laughs and says that’s the part she did first, before she really knew what she was doing.
She gave it to me four years ago, when I moved to Tashkent for university. To be honest, at first I thought it was a slightly old-fashioned present, and I nearly left it at home. But my dormitory room was so bare and grey that I hung it up in the first week, and it completely changed the place. Since then I’ve moved twice, and every time it’s the first thing I unpack.
So why does it matter so much? Partly because it makes any room feel like home. But it’s also a reminder of a kind of patience I don’t really have. I get frustrated if a task takes more than an evening, and here’s something my mother worked on for two years without knowing exactly how it would turn out. Whenever I look at it, it reminds me to slow down a little.”
Namunadagi til
- Tanishtirish. For anyone who hasn’t seen one, a suzani is… mahalliy buyumni examinerga bir gapda tushuntiradi. O‘zbekcha nomni ishlatish mumkin, faqat izoh bilan.
- Tashqi ko‘rinish. Roughly two metres long, made of cream-coloured cotton, covered in, meant to be pomegranates. Rang va o‘lcham bor, lekin ular faqat birinchi abzasda, butun javobni egallamaydi.
- Tarix. Took her almost two years, if you look closely, before she really knew what she was doing. Kichik kulgili detal (notekis choklar) javobni jonli qiladi.
- Munosabat o‘zgarishi. At first I thought… But… hikoyaga harakat beradi: avval qadrlamadim, keyin tushundim.
- Zamonlar. O‘tgan voqea past simple’da, Since then I’ve moved twice esa bugungacha davom etgan holat. Javob oxirida hozirgi zamonga (it reminds me) o‘tish mantiqiy, chunki gap hozirgi munosabat haqida.
O‘zbek o‘quvchilar ko‘p qiladigan xatolar
“It is very expensive for me.” O‘zbekcha “men uchun juda qimmatli” va ruscha “мне очень дорого” ma’naviy qadrni bildiradi. Inglizchada expensive faqat narxni bildiradi. To‘g‘risi: It means a lot to me, It’s very precious to me, It has a lot of sentimental value.
“It is from cotton.” Material uchun made of: It’s made of cotton. From kelib chiqish joyi uchun: It’s from Bukhara.
Sifatlar tartibi. O‘zbek tilida sifatlarni erkinroq joylashtiramiz, ingliz tilida esa odatiy tartib bor: fikr – o‘lcham – yosh – shakl – rang – kelib chiqish – material – maqsad. A beautiful old red Uzbek silk scarf tabiiy, a silk red old scarf esa g‘alati eshitiladi. Bir gapda uchtadan ortiq sifat ishlatmang.
“My mother presented me it.” Present fe’li rasmiy va boshqa tuzilma talab qiladi. Oddiy nutqda: My mother gave it to me yoki It was a present from my mother.
Mashq: tuzating va tartiblang
A qism. Sifatlarni to‘g‘ri tartibga qo‘ying.
- a (leather / brown / small) bag
- an (Uzbek / old / beautiful) carpet
- a (plastic / cheap / blue) pen
B qism. Har gapdagi xatoni tuzating.
- This watch is very expensive for me because it was my grandfather’s.
- The box is from wood and it has a metal lock.
- My sister presented me this book on my birthday.
Javoblar:
- 1. a small brown leather bag (o‘lcham – rang – material)
- 2. a beautiful old Uzbek carpet (fikr – yosh – kelib chiqish)
- 3. a cheap blue plastic pen (fikr – rang – material)
- 4. This watch means a lot to me because it was my grandfather’s.
- 5. The box is made of wood and it has a metal lock.
- 6. My sister gave me this book on my birthday. (yoki My sister gave this book to me.)
Bitta buyum, bir nechta karta
Suzani hikoyasi faqat Karta 1 uchun emas. Qaysi qismini markazga qo‘yishni o‘zgartirsangiz, u boshqa kartalarga ham javob bo‘ladi:
| Karta | Nimani kuchaytirasiz |
|---|---|
| A gift you received | Onangiz bergan payt, dastlabki munosabat va keyingi o‘zgarish |
| An old object your family has kept | Sep an’anasi, ikki yillik mehnat, qishloqdagi o‘sha davr |
| Something handmade | Qanday tikilgani, notekis choklar, sabr |
| A decoration in your home | Xonani qanday o‘zgartirgani, mehmonlar nima deydi |
| A traditional product of your country | Suzani nima, qayerlarda tikiladi, bugun kim sotib oladi |
| Something you would save in a fire | Nima uchun qimmat narsalardan ham muhimroq |
Hikoyani yodlab olmang: faqat qaydlar blokini eslab qoling. Har kartaning oxirgi bandi boshqacha explain why… so‘raydi, shuning uchun yakuniy qism har safar yangidan tuziladi. Tayyorgarlik daqiqasini qanday taqsimlash haqida Part 2 cue card strategiyasida batafsil yozilgan.
Part 3da kutish mumkin bo‘lgan savollar
Buyum kartasidan keyin Part 3 odatda iste’mol, an’ana va narsalarning qadri haqida bo‘ladi. Mashq savollari:
- Why do people keep objects that are no longer useful?
- Are handmade products better than factory-made ones?
- Do young people in your country value traditional crafts?
- Do people buy more things than they need nowadays?
- Why do some old objects become valuable over time?
- Should museums collect everyday objects as well as famous ones?
Bu savollarga shaxsiy suzani hikoyasi emas, umumiy fikr kerak: sabab, misol va “lekin” bilan cheklov. So‘zlarni tabiiy va aniq tanlash bo‘yicha lexical resource band 7 sahifasi yordam beradi.
Sizning navbatingiz
- Uyingizdagi uchta buyumni tanlang: biri sovg‘a, biri eski, biri har kuni ishlatiladigan narsa.
- Har biri uchun bir daqiqada to‘rt blokli qayd yozing: ko‘rinish, tarix, hozir, nega muhim.
- Eng boy hikoyasi bor buyum bilan ikki daqiqa gapirib, yozib oling. Tinglashda birinchi abzas qancha davom etganiga qarang: agar tashqi ko‘rinish 40 soniyadan oshsa, uni qisqartiring.
- Keyingi kuni o‘sha buyumni jadvaldagi boshqa kartaga moslab qayta gapiring. To‘liq Part 1–3 sinovi uchun uydagi mock testni ishlating.
BandMate bilan mashq
BandMatedagi IELTS Speaking mock testida Part 2 kartasi bilan bir daqiqalik tayyorgarlik va ikki daqiqalik javobni taymer bilan mashq qilishingiz, keyin Part 3 savollariga o‘tishingiz mumkin. Bandi bilan ovozli suhbatda esa buyumingizni tasvirlab, talaffuz bo‘yicha fikr olasiz. AI fikri o‘quv maqsadida; rasmiy IELTS bandini bermaydi.
