CEFR Speaking’da vaqtni boshqarish: 30 soniyadan 2 daqiqagacha

Multilevel Speaking’da vaqtni boshqarish tez gapirish emas, har bir savol turi uchun oldindan mashq qilingan javob shakliga ega bo‘lishdir. 30 soniyalik savolga uch qadam, 45 soniyalikka to‘rt qadam, 2 daqiqalik topshiriqlarga esa daqiqaga bo‘lingan reja kerak. Quyida har bir savol uchun aniq skript va taymer bilan bajariladigan drillar bor.

Har bir savolning vaqti

Agentlikning 2024-yil sentabrdan joriy etilgan Speaking formati bo‘yicha:

Hisoblasak, sof javob vaqti 7 daqiqa 15 soniya, tayyorgarlik bilan 9 daqiqa 15 soniya. Ko‘rsatmalar va savollarni eshitish vaqti bunga qo‘shiladi. Part 1 savollaridan oldin qisqa pauza bor-yo‘qligi va umumiy davomiylikni agentlik sahifasi hamda test namunalaridan tekshiring. Mashqda eng xavfsiz yo‘l — savol tugashi bilan javobni boshlashga o‘rganish.

30 soniyalik skript (1–3, 5–6-savollar)

Javob → sabab → detal. Uch qadam, jami 3–4 gap.

Birinchi gapda savolni takrorlamang (“At weekends I usually do…” emas) va kirish qo‘shmang (“That's a very interesting question…” emas). Bu ikki odat 30 soniyaning uchdan birini yeydi.

45 soniyalik skript (4-savol)

Umumiy mavzu → asosiy farq → o‘xshashlik → taxmin yoki baho. Taxminan 5 + 20 + 10 + 10 soniya. Batafsil til banki va uchta mashq juftligi ikki rasmni taqqoslash sahifasida.

Part 2: bir daqiqa reja, ikki daqiqa javob

Part 2 da uchta savolga bitta davomli javob berasiz. Agentlikning baholash shkalasida yuqori ball uchun javob uchala savol bo‘yicha mavzuga mos bo‘lishi ko‘rsatilgan — ya’ni birinchi savolga ikki daqiqa sarflab, qolganlarini tashlab ketish eng qimmat xato.

Tayyorgarlik daqiqasi:

Javob daqiqalari:

Telefoningizda 40 va 80 soniyada tebranadigan ikkita signal qo‘yib mashq qiling. Bir necha urinishdan keyin bu chegaralarni signalsiz ham his qila boshlaysiz.

Vaqt belgilari bilan namunaviy javob (practice)

Mavzu: Sport. Savollar: 1) Do you do any sport? 2) Why do some people stop doing sport as they get older? 3) Should schools spend more time on physical education?

[0:00] Yes, I play volleyball twice a week with friends from my faculty. We started last year, and it's become the part of the week I look forward to most, mainly because it's a complete break from screens and studying.

[0:40] As for why people stop, I think the main reason is time. Once people start working and have a family, sport is usually the first thing they drop. Another reason is cost — a gym membership in Tashkent isn't cheap, and outdoor sports fields aren't available in every neighbourhood.

[1:20] As for schools, I'd say yes, but it's not only about more hours. PE lessons should be more varied, so that children who don't like football can find something they enjoy.

[1:55] So overall, sport habits start at school.

Har bir blok taxminan 40 soniya. Oxirgi gap qisqa — vaqt tugasa ham javob tugallangan bo‘ladi.

Part 3: argumentning ikki tomoni

Part 3 C1 darajaga mo‘ljallangan va unda mavzuning ikki tomonini tahlil qilish talab qilinadi. Tayyorgarlikda to‘liq gap yozmang: har tomondan eng kuchli bitta-ikkita fikrni tanlang va xulosangizni oldindan hal qiling.

Xulosani oxirgi 10 soniyaga qoldiring, lekin oldindan tayyorlab qo‘ying. Vaqt kutilmaganda tugasa ham, 1:30 gacha ikki tomon aytilgan bo‘ladi. Namunaviy Part 3 javoblari uchun C1 Speaking namunaviy javoblari sahifasiga qarang.

Yakun signallari va “qutqaruv” iboralari

Yakunlash uchun (2–5 soniya):

• So overall, that's why I prefer…
• So, on balance, I'd say…
• That's the main reason for me.

Vaqt qolib ketsa (mazmun qo‘shadi, suv emas):

• For example, just last week…
• The only exception would be…
• This is especially true for people who…

Vaqt yetmayotgan bo‘lsa: misolni tashlang, sababni qoldiring. Sababsiz misol javob bo‘lmaydi, misolsiz sabab esa baribir javob.

Yozuvingizni vaqt bo‘yicha tekshirish

Mashq yozuvini tinglaganda faqat “yaxshi gapirdimmi?” deb emas, uchta aniq ko‘rsatkich bilan tekshiring:

Agar boshlash kechikishi uzoq bo‘lsa, “Hmm, let me think” kabi to‘ldiruvchi emas, darhol javob beradigan birinchi gapni mashq qiling: “Yes, definitely…”, “Not really…”, “It depends, but mostly…”. Agar javob kesilsa, misolni qisqartiring. Agar javob juda erta tugasa, sabab qadamini ikki gapga cho‘zing — yangi mavzu qo‘shmang.

Drill 1: bir javob, uch uzunlik

Bitta savolni tanlang (masalan, Do you prefer studying alone or with friends?) va ketma-ket uch marta javob bering: 20, 30 va 45 soniyada. Taymer bilan yozib oling. Maqsad — har bir versiyada birinchi gap bir xil qolishi va faqat detallar qo‘shilishi yoki olib tashlanishi.

Drill 2: uzun javobni 30 soniyaga qisqartiring

Quyidagi javob 30 soniyaga sig‘maydi. Uni taxminan 60–70 so‘zga qisqartiring: nima qoladi, nima ketadi?

Well, that's a very interesting question, and actually I have never thought about it before. So, what do I do in my free time? In my free time I do many different things. For example, sometimes I read books, sometimes I watch films, and sometimes I play football with my friends in the stadium near our house in Yunusobod. But I think my favourite free-time activity is football, because it helps me to relax after university and I can see my friends, and also it is good for my health, because I sit a lot during the day.

Javob kaliti (namunaviy variant):

My favourite free-time activity is football. I play with my friends at a stadium near our house in Yunusobod, usually twice a week. It really helps me relax after university, and since I sit most of the day, it's also good for my health.

Olib tashlanganlar: kirish (that's a very interesting question), savolni takrorlash (what do I do in my free time?) va uchta faoliyat ro‘yxati. Qolgani: javob, sabab va aniq detal (joy, necha marta).

Drill 3: mini-test

Har biriga necha soniya yoki daqiqa berilishini yozing, keyin kalitni tekshiring.

1. 2-savol (Part 1.1)
2. 4-savol (ikki rasm)
3. 6-savol
4. Part 2 tayyorgarligi
5. Part 3 javobi

Javob kaliti: 1 — 30 soniya; 2 — 45 soniya; 3 — 30 soniya; 4 — 1 daqiqa; 5 — 2 daqiqa.

To‘liq sinovni imtihon sharoitida o‘tkazish tartibi CEFR mock testni uyda o‘tkazish qo‘llanmasida berilgan.

BandMate bilan mashq

BandMateda IELTS Speaking bo‘limidagi taymerli mashqlar va Bandi bilan ovozli suhbat qisqa, tuzilgan javob berishni odatga aylantirishga yordam beradi. Ilova Multilevel’ning aniq vaqt tartibini takrorlamaydi, shuning uchun yuqoridagi vaqtlarni telefon taymeri bilan alohida mashq qiling. AI fikri rasmiy baho emas.

Manbalar

• UZBMB: Ko‘p darajali test — gapirish ko‘nikmasi yangi formati (PDF)
• UZBMB: Multilevel Speaking baholash shkalasi (PDF)
• UZBMB: Gapirish ko‘nikmasi sahifasi
• UZBMB: Test namunalari

BandMate’ni Google’da afzal manba qiling