IELTS Listening Section 2: monolog tuzilishi va mashq testi

IELTS Listening Section 2 (rasmiy nomi Part 2) — kundalik mavzudagi bir gapiruvchining nutqi: ekskursiya boshlovchisi, radio e’loni yoki yangi xodimlarga yo‘riqnoma. Suhbat yo‘q, shuning uchun hech kim ma’lumotni qaytarib so‘ramaydi va tuzatmaydi: har bir detal bir marta aytiladi. Bu qismda gapiruvchining signal iboralari (first of all, moving on to, as for) sizning xaritangiz bo‘ladi: ular qaysi savolga o‘tish vaqti kelganini ko‘rsatadi.

Quyida format, signal iboralar jadvali, transkript bilan 10 savollik mashq testi, har javob tahlili va qisqa mashq bor. Test mashq uchun yozilgan, u rasmiy IELTS materiali emas.

Rasmiy format: Part 2 nima

IELTS’ning rasmiy Listening formati bo‘yicha birinchi ikki qism kundalik vaziyatlarga bag‘ishlangan. Ikkinchi qismda faqat bitta asosiy gapiruvchi bo‘ladi; rasmiy misol — mahalliy xizmatlar va joylar haqidagi nutq. Test to‘rt qism va 40 savoldan iborat, yozuvlar bir marta eshittiriladi, savollar esa audiodagi ma’lumot tartibida keladi.

Bu qismda eng ko‘p uchraydigan savol turlari: multiple choice, matching, xarita yoki plan labelling va note completion. Xarita savollari uchun alohida qo‘llanma map labelling sahifasida bor.

Section 1 dan nimasi bilan farq qiladi

O‘zbek o‘quvchilar Section 1 dan keyin Section 2 da ko‘pincha “uzilib qoladi”: bitta ovoz uzoq gapiradi, suhbatdagi tabiiy pauzalar yo‘q. Diqqatni ushlab turishning eng ishonchli usuli — savollar varag‘ida barmoq yoki qalamni joriy savol ustida ushlab turish va signal iborani eshitganda uni keyingi savolga surish.

Signal iboralar: nutq xaritasi

Signal ibora eshitilganda javob hali aytilmagan bo‘ladi. U sizga 2–3 soniya beradi: savollar varag‘ida kerakli qatorga ko‘z yugurtirib olasiz.

Mashq testi: kitob festivali ko‘ngillilari

Vaziyat. Festival tashkilotchisi ko‘ngillilar uchun yo‘riqnoma beradi.

Savollar 11–13. Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.

• 11. This year the festival will be held A. in the town hall. B. in the park. C. at the university.
• 12. What is new at this year’s festival? A. evening events B. a children’s area C. online tickets
• 13. Volunteers who work three days will receive A. a free book. B. a certificate. C. free tickets.

Savollar 14–17. What will volunteers mainly do in each area? Choose FOUR answers from the box and write the correct letter, A–F.

• 14. Main tent
• 15. Children’s corner
• 16. Bookshop
• 17. Entrance gate

Savollar 18–20. Complete the notes. Write ONE WORD AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.

Transkript:

Good morning, everyone, and thank you for volunteering at the Hillside Book Festival. First of all, let me tell you where we are this year. For the last five years we’ve used the town hall, but it’s being repaired, so the whole festival is moving to the park, right next to the university.

Now, what’s different this year? We already sell tickets online, and we’ve always had some evening talks. The big change is that we now have a special area for children, with its own programme.

A lot of you have asked about rewards. We can’t pay you, I’m afraid, and we don’t have free tickets for friends this year. But if you work all three days, you’ll get a certificate, which many students find useful for their CVs.

Moving on to your jobs. In the main tent, the chairs are put out the night before by a company, so you don’t need to worry about that. Your job there is to show people to their seats, because it gets very crowded before the big talks.

As for the children’s corner, we have professional storytellers, but they need help, so you’ll mostly be reading picture books to small groups.

In the bookshop, you won’t be stacking shelves. That’s done by the shop staff. You’ll be on the tills, taking money from customers.

And at the entrance gate, maps are available at the information desk, so the volunteers there have just one job: checking that every visitor has a ticket.

Finally, a few practical things. On the first day, please arrive by eight thirty. The gates open at ten, but we need time to prepare. You’ll each get a yellow T-shirt, so visitors can find you easily. Please don’t wear your own festival T-shirts from previous years. They were blue, and that will confuse people. And lunch will be served in the library, not in the café as we said in the email.

Javoblar va sabablari:

• 11 — B. Town hall eski joy, moving to the park yangi joy. University faqat yaqin joy sifatida tilga olindi.
• 12 — B. Online chipta va kechki tadbirlar avval ham bo‘lgan (already, always). The big change dan keyingi qism javob.
• 13 — B. Pul va bepul chipta rad etildi; certificate uch kun ishlaganlarga beriladi.
• 14 — B. Stullarni kompaniya qo‘yadi (F tuzoq). Show people to their seats = helping people find seats.
• 15 — D. Reading picture books to small groups = reading stories aloud.
• 16 — C. On the tills, taking money = taking payments.
• 17 — A. Xaritalar ma’lumot stolida beriladi (E tuzoq). Checking that every visitor has a ticket.
• 18 — 8.30 (yoki 8:30). Ten darvoza ochilish vaqti.
• 19 — yellow. Blue eski futbolkalar rangi.
• 20 — library. Not in the café as we said in the email — eski ma’lumot tuzatildi.

8–10 ta to‘g‘ri bo‘lsa, Section 2 uchun yaxshi tayyorsiz. 6 tadan kam bo‘lsa, xato qilgan har bir savol uchun transkriptdagi tuzoqni toping: eski ma’lumot, rad etilgan variant yoki boshqa joyga tegishli detal. Bunday tuzoqlar turlari IELTS Listening distractors sahifasida jamlangan. 14–17 kabi savollar uchun alohida usul matching sahifasida.

Qisqa mashq: signal iboradan keyin nima keladi

Har bir ibora uchun keyin eshitiladigan ma’lumot turini tanlang: a) yangi mavzu, b) to‘g‘ri ma’lumot oldingi taxmindan keyin, c) qo‘shimcha qoida, d) ro‘yxatdagi keyingi element.

• 1. “Now, let’s turn to the sports facilities.”
• 2. “You might expect the pool to be the busiest area, but…”
• 3. “As for the tennis courts…”
• 4. “Before I forget, you’ll need to bring your own padlock.”
• 5. “When it comes to the café…”
• 6. “Most people assume parking is free here. In fact…”

Javoblar: 1 — a; 2 — b; 3 — d; 4 — c; 5 — d; 6 — b.

Tipik xatolar va ularning yechimi

BandMate nimaga yordam beradi

BandMate ilovasi IELTS Listening testini o‘tkazmaydi. Bandi bilan ovozli suhbatda esa uzunroq nutqni tinglash va unga javob berishni mashq qilasiz. O‘zingiz ham qisqa taqdimot qilib ko‘ring: First of all…, Moving on to…, Finally… kabi iboralarni gapirib ishlatsangiz, ularni audioda tezroq taniysiz. Ilova talaffuz bo‘yicha fikr beradi va IELTS Speaking mock testini taklif qiladi. AI fikri rasmiy band emas.

Manbalar

• IELTS: Academic Listening testining rasmiy formati va savol turlari

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