Sport savollarida sportchi bo‘lishingiz shart emas. “Not as much as I should, to be honest” degan halol javob ham yaxshi, agar undan keyin nima qilishingizni aniq aytsangiz: qaysi mashg‘ulot, qancha tez-tez, qayerda. Eng ko‘p uchraydigan grammatik tuzoq esa fe’l tanlash: play football, go swimming, do yoga. Bu sahifada 10 ta mashq savoli, har biriga band 6 atrofidagi va band 7+ uslubidagi javob, do/play/go jadvali, iboralar va javobli mashq bor.
Savollar mashq uchun yozilgan, real imtihondan olinmagan. IELTS’ning rasmiy formati bo‘yicha Part 1 4–5 daqiqa davom etadi. Bitta mavzudan odatda bir necha savol keladi, shuning uchun har bir javob qisqa bo‘ladi.
Javoblarni qanday o‘qish kerak
Har bir savolda ikkita javob bor. Birinchisi grammatik jihatdan asosan to‘g‘ri, lekin umumiy: uni band 6 atrofida deb belgiladik. Ikkinchisi aniqroq, tabiiyroq va biroz murakkabroq tuzilmalarga ega: band 7+ uslubida. Bu belgilar rasmiy baho emas, faqat solishtirish uchun mo‘ljal. Ikkala javobni ovoz chiqarib o‘qing va qaysi so‘zlar farq qilayotganini belgilang.
Odat haqidagi savollar
Do you do any sport or exercise?
- Band 6 atrofida: Yes, I do sport. I go to the gym three times in a week and I play football sometimes.
- Band 7+ uslubida: Not as much as I should, to be honest. I play five-a-side football with my old classmates on Sunday mornings, and on weekdays I try to walk home from work instead of taking a taxi.
Do you go to the gym?
- Band 6 atrofida: No, I don’t go to gym. It is expensive and far from my house.
- Band 7+ uslubida: I used to, but I cancelled my membership last spring. The nearest one was a twenty-minute drive away, and I realised I was paying for a place I visited twice a month. Now I do bodyweight exercises at home.
How often do you exercise?
- Band 6 atrofida: I exercise maybe two or three times a week, in the evening.
- Band 7+ uslubida: I aim for three times a week, although during exam season it drops to almost nothing. My rule is simple: if I miss a workout, I at least go for a long walk along the Anhor canal.
Nima qo‘shildi: ikkinchi javoblarda odat bilan birga istisno bor (although during exam season…), o‘tmish va hozir solishtirilgan (I used to… Now I…). Band 6 javobdagi in a week va go to gym xatolari pastda tushuntirilgan.
O‘tmish haqidagi savollar
What sport did you play as a child?
- Band 6 atrofida: When I was child I played football with my friends in the street every day.
- Band 7+ uslubida: Mostly football in the yard behind our block of flats, with jackets as goalposts. My parents also sent me to kurash, our traditional wrestling, for about two years, which taught me more about discipline than about winning.
Did you enjoy PE lessons at school?
- Band 6 atrofida: Yes, I enjoyed it because we played volleyball and it was fun.
- Band 7+ uslubida: Mixed feelings, really. I loved the days we played volleyball, but I dreaded the running tests in winter, when the school yard was icy and we had to do laps in thin tracksuits.
Nima qo‘shildi: kurash so‘zi tarjimasiz qolmagan, our traditional wrestling deb izohlangan. Mixed feelings savolga darhol javob beradi, keyin ikki tomon ko‘rsatiladi.
Afzallik haqidagi savollar
Do you prefer watching sport or playing it?
- Band 6 atrofida: I prefer playing because watching is boring for me.
- Band 7+ uslubida: Playing, without a doubt. I can’t sit through a whole match on TV, but put me on a pitch and I lose track of time. The only exception is when the national team is playing, because then the whole mahalla watches together.
Do you prefer team sports or individual sports?
- Band 6 atrofida: I like team sports more, because I can play with friends.
- Band 7+ uslubida: Team sports, because the social side matters to me as much as the exercise. Swimming on my own feels like a chore, whereas a basketball game with friends never does, even when we lose badly.
Nima qo‘shildi: without a doubt va whereas bilan qarama-qarshilik. Band 6 javoblar noto‘g‘ri emas, faqat sabab juda umumiy (“boring”, “with friends”).
Mamlakat va fikr haqidagi savollar
What is the most popular sport in your country?
- Band 6 atrofida: Football is the most popular sport in Uzbekistan. Many people watch it.
- Band 7+ uslubida: Football, by a long way. Boys play it in every courtyard, and big matches are shown in cafés. Wrestling and boxing have a very loyal following too, partly because our athletes have done well abroad.
Do you think people in your country exercise enough?
- Band 6 atrofida: I think no, people don’t exercise enough because they are busy.
- Band 7+ uslubida: Younger people seem to be getting more active; I see far more runners in the parks than a few years ago. But plenty of adults spend the whole day behind a desk or a steering wheel, so on the whole I don’t think we move enough.
Is there a sport you would like to try?
- Band 6 atrofida: I want to try tennis because it looks interesting.
- Band 7+ uslubida: I’ve always wanted to give climbing a go. I like the idea of a sport where you compete with yourself rather than with someone else, and a friend of mine keeps inviting me to an indoor climbing wall.
Nima qo‘shildi: fikr savolida statistika o‘ylab topilmagan, shaxsiy kuzatish aytilgan (I see far more runners…). Part 1 uchun shu yetarli. Chuqurroq muhokama Part 3’da bo‘ladi: Part 3 sport savollariga shu yerdan o‘tishingiz mumkin.
Do, play yoki go: bitta jadval
| Fe’l | Qachon | Misollar |
|---|---|---|
| play | to‘p yoki raqib bilan o‘yinlar | play football, play chess, play tennis, play volleyball |
| go | -ing bilan tugaydigan faoliyatlar | go swimming, go running, go cycling, go hiking |
| do | yakka mashg‘ulot, jang san’atlari, umumiy so‘zlar | do yoga, do karate, do exercise, do athletics |
Qolip qat’iy qonun emas, lekin imtihonda eng xavfsiz tanlov shu. Kurash haqida I did kurash yoki I trained in kurash deyish mumkin. Sport turlarining to‘liq ro‘yxati sport turlari inglizcha sahifasida.
Sport iboralari
| Ibora | Tarjimasi | Misol |
|---|---|---|
| work out | mashq qilish (zalda) | I work out before breakfast because the gym is empty then. |
| keep fit / stay in shape | sog‘lom, chiniqqan holda qolish | My father swims twice a week to stay in shape. |
| be out of shape | chiniqmagan bo‘lish | After the winter holidays I was completely out of shape. |
| a pitch / a court / a ring | maydon / korti / ring | Football is played on a pitch, tennis on a court. |
| support a team | jamoaga muxlislik qilish | Which team does your brother support? |
| beat somebody | kimnidir yutish | Our class beat the older students 3–1. |
| give something a go | biror narsani sinab ko‘rish | I’d like to give table tennis a go. |
| warm up | badan qizdirish | Always warm up before a long run. |
| be sporty | sportga moyil bo‘lish | I’m not very sporty, but I enjoy long walks. |
Zalda ishlatiladigan so‘zlar kerak bo‘lsa, sport zalida inglizcha sahifasida dialoglar bor.
Tipik xatolar: noto‘g‘ri → to‘g‘ri
| Noto‘g‘ri | To‘g‘ri | Sabab |
|---|---|---|
| I go to swimming. | I go swimming. | go + -ing, to kerak emas |
| I play karate. | I do karate. | jang san’ati do bilan |
| I go to gym. | I go to the gym. | tanish joy, artikl kerak |
| three times in a week | three times a week | chastotada a |
| We won them. | We beat them. | win musobaqa yoki o‘yinni, beat raqibni |
| I am sportsman. | I’m quite sporty. | sportsman kasbiy sportchi ma’nosiga yaqin |
| I am fan of Pakhtakor. | I’m a Pakhtakor fan. | artikl |
Talaffuzda ikki so‘zga e’tibor bering. Athlete /ˈæθliːt/ ikki bo‘g‘in, “atlet” emas, boshida “th”. Stadium /ˈsteɪdiəm/ “stadion” emas. O‘zbek tilida artikl yo‘qligi sababli the gym, a fan kabi joylarda artiklni tushirib qoldirish eng ko‘p takrorlanadigan xato.
Mashq usuli: “tezkor savol” o‘yini
Bu mashq sherik bilan yaxshi ishlaydi, lekin yakka ham bajarsa bo‘ladi.
- Sherik ro‘yxatdan istalgan savolni oldindan ogohlantirmasdan beradi. Siz uch soniya ichida gapira boshlaysiz.
- Har bir javob 20–30 soniya. Telefonda ovoz yozish yoqilgan bo‘lsin.
- Beshta savoldan keyin yozuvni tinglang va faqat ravonlikka qarang: uzoq pauzalar, gapni qayta boshlashlar, “emm”lar sonini yozing.
- Rasmiy Speaking band descriptors dagi “Fluency and coherence” ustunini 6 va 7 darajada o‘qing. Yozuvingizni shu ta’riflar bilan solishtiring, lekin o‘zingizga band qo‘ymang: bir kishining yozuvi aniq baho uchun yetmaydi.
- Eng ko‘p to‘xtagan savolni tanlang va unga uch marta, har safar yangi detal bilan javob bering.
Sport odatlaringiz kundalik tartibingiz bilan bog‘liq bo‘lgani uchun daily routine savollari bilan birga mashq qilish qulay.
Mashq: do, play, go va boshqa so‘zlar
Bo‘shliqlarga to‘g‘ri so‘zni qo‘ying.
- My younger brother ___ chess at a club near our school.
- In summer we often ___ swimming in the Charvak reservoir.
- My mum ___ yoga every morning before work.
- I can’t run fast any more. I’m completely out of ___.
- Uzbekistan ___ the other team 2–0 in the final.
- Which football team do you ___?
- I’ve never tried tennis, but I’d like to give it a ___.
- Don’t forget to ___ up before you start running.
Javoblar
- 1. plays
- 2. go
- 3. does
- 4. shape
- 5. beat
- 6. support
- 7. go
- 8. warm
Beshinchi gapda won yozgan bo‘lsangiz, yuqoridagi jadvalga qayting: win a match, lekin beat a team.
BandMate bilan mashq
BandMate ilovasida Bandi bilan ovozli suhbatda sport kabi Part 1 mavzularida savol-javob qilishingiz mumkin. Bandi javobingizdan keyin “Why?” yoki “How often?” kabi davom savoli beradi, talaffuz va javob bo‘yicha fikr bildiradi. Ilovadagi mock test va bu sahifadagi namunalar rasmiy IELTS bahosi emas. Part 2’ga o‘tishga tayyor bo‘lsangiz, describe a sport kartochkasini sinab ko‘ring.
