Xobbilar inglizcha: 50 ta mashg‘ulot va free time javoblari

Xobbi inglizcha hobby (ko‘pligi hobbies), bo‘sh vaqt — free time yoki spare time. Mashg‘ulot nomini yolg‘iz aytmaysiz, u fe’l bilan birga yuradi: go fishing, play the guitar, do puzzles, grow tomatoes, collect coins. Quyida 50 ta mashg‘ulot shu fe’llari, talaffuzi va misol gapi bilan, keyin What do you do in your free time? savoliga uch xil tayyor javob.

Hozir ayting: In my free time I usually ______, and at weekends I sometimes ______. Masalan: In my free time I usually read, and at weekends I sometimes go hiking.

cook — qozondan tatib ko‘rayotgan buvi — **cook**qozondan tatib ko‘rayotgan buvi

go for a walk — yurishga mo‘ljallangan krossovkalar — **go for a walk**yurishga mo‘ljallangan krossovkalar

listen to music — quloqchinda musiqa tinglayotgan qiz — **listen to music**quloqchinda musiqa tinglayotgan qiz

meet friends — quchoqlashib turgan ikki dugona — **meet friends**quchoqlashib turgan ikki dugona

read — stol ustida kitob o‘qiyotgan qiz — **read**stol ustida kitob o‘qiyotgan qiz

watch films — bir kosa popkorn va televizor pulti — **watch films**bir kosa popkorn va televizor pulti

take photos — fotoapparat orqali qarayotgan qiz — **take photos**fotoapparat orqali qarayotgan qiz

Uyda: 12 ta mashg‘ulot

№	Inglizcha	Talaffuz	O‘zbekcha	Misol
1	read	[rid]	kitob o‘qimoq	I read before bed every night.
2	cook	[kuk]	ovqat pishirmoq	I cook plov for friends on Sundays.
3	bake	[beyk]	pishiriq pishirmoq	My sister bakes cakes to order.
4	watch series	[uoch SI-riz]	serial ko‘rmoq	I watch Turkish series with my mum.
5	play video games	[pley VI-di-ou geymz]	video o‘yin o‘ynamoq	He plays video games after homework.
6	do puzzles	[du PA-zlz]	boshqotirma yechmoq	My grandad does crossword puzzles.
7	knit	[nit]	to‘qimoq (spitsa bilan)	She knits scarves for the whole family.
8	sew	[sou]	tikmoq	I sew my own dresses.
9	do embroidery	[du im-BROY-de-ri]	kashta tikmoq	My aunt does suzani embroidery.
10	draw	[dro]	rasm chizmoq (qalamda)	I draw portraits of my classmates.
11	paint	[peynt]	bo‘yoqda rasm solmoq	She paints landscapes in watercolour.
12	learn languages	[lyorn LENG-gui-jiz]	til o‘rganmoq	I’m learning Korean for fun.

Sew “syu” emas, [sou] o‘qiladi. Knit da k o‘qilmaydi.

Tashqarida va harakatda: 12 ta

№	Inglizcha	Talaffuz	O‘zbekcha	Misol
13	go for a walk	[gou for e uok]	sayr qilmoq	We go for a walk after dinner.
14	go hiking	[gou HAY-king]	tog‘ sayriga chiqmoq	We go hiking in Chimgan in May.
15	go fishing	[gou FI-shing]	baliq oviga bormoq	My dad goes fishing at Chorvoq.
16	go camping	[gou KEM-ping]	chodirda dam olmoq	We went camping near Zomin.
17	go cycling	[gou SAY-kling]	velosiped uchmoq	I go cycling in Babur Park.
18	go running	[gou RA-ning]	yugurmoq	She goes running at six a.m.
19	go to the gym	[gou tu dhe jim]	sport zaliga bormoq	I go to the gym three times a week.
20	play football	[pley FUT-bol]	futbol o‘ynamoq	We play football in the school yard.
21	play chess	[pley ches]	shaxmat o‘ynamoq	Old men play chess in the park.
22	do yoga	[du YOU-ga]	yoga qilmoq	I do yoga to relax.
23	garden	[GAR-dn]	bog‘ bilan shug‘ullanmoq	My parents garden at the dacha.
24	grow vegetables	[grou VEJ-te-blz]	sabzavot yetishtirmoq	We grow tomatoes and herbs.

Sport turlarining to‘liq ro‘yxati va play/go/do qoidasi sport turlari inglizcha sahifasida.

Ijod va musiqa: 10 ta

№	Inglizcha	Talaffuz	O‘zbekcha	Misol
25	play the guitar	[pley dhe gi-TAR]	gitara chalmoq	I play the guitar badly but happily.
26	play the dutar	[pley dhe du-TAR]	dutor chalmoq	My uncle plays the dutar at family events.
27	sing	[sing]	qo‘shiq aytmoq	I sing in a choir.
28	dance	[dens]	raqs tushmoq	She dances at every wedding.
29	take photos	[teyk FOU-touz]	suratga olmoq	I take photos of old buildings.
30	make videos	[meyk VI-di-ouz]	video tayyorlamoq	He makes cooking videos for his channel.
31	write	[rayt]	yozmoq (she’r, hikoya)	I write short stories in Uzbek and English.
32	write a blog	[rayt e blog]	blog yuritmoq	She writes a blog about travel.
33	make things from wood	[meyk thingz from uud]	yog‘ochdan buyum yasamoq	My grandfather makes stools from wood.
34	do pottery	[du PO-te-ri]	kulolchilik qilmoq	I did a pottery class in Rishton.

Cholg‘u nomi oldidan the keladi: play the guitar, play the doira. Cholg‘ularning inglizcha izohlari musiqa asboblari inglizcha sahifasida.

Odamlar bilan va onlayn: 10 ta

№	Inglizcha	Talaffuz	O‘zbekcha	Misol
35	meet friends	[mit frendz]	do‘stlar bilan uchrashmoq	I meet friends at a café on Fridays.
36	hang out	[heng aut]	vaqt o‘tkazmoq (norasmiy)	We just hang out and talk.
37	volunteer	[vo-lun-TIR]	ko‘ngilli bo‘lmoq	I volunteer at an animal shelter.
38	go to concerts	[gou tu KON-serts]	konsertga bormoq	We go to concerts when our favourite band comes to Tashkent.
39	go to the theatre	[gou tu dhe THI-e-ter]	teatrga bormoq	I go to the theatre twice a year.
40	play board games	[pley bord geymz]	stol o‘yini o‘ynamoq	We play board games at family dinners.
41	stream games	[strim geymz]	o‘yinni jonli efirda ko‘rsatmoq	He streams games on weekends.
42	listen to podcasts	[LI-sn tu POD-kasts]	podkast tinglamoq	I listen to podcasts on the metro.
43	scroll social media	[skroul SOU-shl MI-di-a]	ijtimoiy tarmoqni varaqlamoq	I scroll social media too much, honestly.
44	travel	[TRE-vl]	sayohat qilmoq	I travel around Uzbekistan by train.

Yig‘ish va o‘ziga xos xobbilar: 6 ta

№	Inglizcha	Talaffuz	O‘zbekcha	Misol
45	collect coins	[ko-LEKT koynz]	tanga yig‘moq	He collects old Soviet coins.
46	collect stamps	[ko-LEKT stemps]	marka yig‘moq	My dad collected stamps as a boy.
47	keep pigeons	[kip PI-jinz]	kaptar boqmoq	In our mahalla, some men keep pigeons.
48	keep fish	[kip fish]	akvarium baliqlari boqmoq	I keep fish in a small tank.
49	do origami	[du o-ri-GA-mi]	origami yasamoq	My daughter does origami.
50	solve Rubik’s cubes	[solv RU-biks kyubz]	Rubik kubigini yechmoq	He can solve a Rubik’s cube in a minute.

a landscape photo — ramkadagi tog‘ va dala manzarasi surati — **a landscape photo**ramkadagi tog‘ va dala manzarasi surati

a portrait — ramkadagi ro‘molli qiz portreti — **a portrait**ramkadagi ro‘molli qiz portreti

use a controller — geympad ushlagan ikki qo‘l — **use a controller**geympad ushlagan ikki qo‘l

stream live — kamera oldida o‘yin o‘ynayotgan yigit — **stream live**kamera oldida o‘yin o‘ynayotgan yigit

record a podcast — mikrofon oldida gapirayotgan qiz — **record a podcast**mikrofon oldida gapirayotgan qiz

take up running — sport kiyimidagi yugurishga tayyor ayol — **take up running**sport kiyimidagi yugurishga tayyor ayol

hobbies — mo‘yqalam, to‘p va gilamcha solingan quti — **hobbies**mo‘yqalam, to‘p va gilamcha solingan quti

play the keyboard — sintezator chalayotgan yigit — **play the keyboard**sintezator chalayotgan yigit

Xobbini aytish: “My hobby is…” dan tashqari

Inglizzabonlar kundalik suhbatda My hobby is… ni kam ishlatadi. Serial ko‘rish yoki do‘stlar bilan uchrashishni ular odatda “xobbi” deb atamaydi, bu shunchaki what I do in my free time. Xobbi deganda ko‘proq vaqt va mahorat talab qiladigan mashg‘ulot tushuniladi: kulolchilik, shaxmat, marka yig‘ish.

Qolip	Misol	Ohang
I’m into + ot/-ing	I’m really into photography.	norasmiy, tabiiy
I’m keen on + -ing	I’m keen on gardening.	britancha, neytral
I enjoy + -ing	I enjoy baking at weekends.	neytral
I love / I like + -ing	I love going to concerts.	oddiy
I spend a lot of time + -ing	I spend a lot of time drawing.	miqdorni ko‘rsatadi
I’ve recently taken up…	I’ve recently taken up running.	yangi boshlangan xobbi
I used to…, but now…	I used to play chess, but now I don’t have time.	o‘tmish va hozir

What do you do in your free time? — 3 xil javob

1. Qisqa, suhbat uchun:

Not much, to be honest. I usually read or meet friends. At weekends I sometimes go hiking.

2. Kengaytirilgan, tanishuvda:

I’m really into photography. I started about two years ago with my phone, and last year I bought a second-hand camera. Mostly I take photos of old doors and courtyards in the old city in Tashkent. It’s relaxing, and it makes me notice things I used to walk past.

3. Bitta xobbi haqida qiziqarli detal bilan:

This might sound unusual, but I keep pigeons. My grandfather had them on the roof of our house in Andijan, and I took over when he got older. I spend about an hour a day with them, feeding them and cleaning the cage.

Ikkinchi va uchinchi javobda nima ishlagan: aniq mashg‘ulot, qachondan beri, qayerda va nega yoqishi. IELTS Speaking Part 1’da xuddi shu mavzuga beriladigan savollar va javoblarni band darajasi bo‘yicha solishtirish IELTS Speaking hobbies sahifasida. Dam olish kuningizni o‘tgan zamonda hikoya qilish uchun my weekend matnlari sahifasiga qarang.

Xobbilar haqida gapirganda o‘zbekcha qolipdan kelgan xatolar

Xato	To‘g‘ri	Izoh
My hobby is read books.	I love reading. / My hobby is reading.	Ot vazifasida -ing.
I like play football.	I like playing football.	like/enjoy + -ing.
I enjoy to cook.	I enjoy cooking.	enjoy dan keyin faqat -ing.
I am interesting in music.	I’m interested in music.	interested — qiziqaman; interesting — qiziqarli.
I go to fishing.	I go fishing.	go + -ing, to yo‘q.
In free time I…	In my free time I…	Egalik so‘zi kerak.

Mashq

A. Fe’lni qo‘ying: play, go, do, collect, keep.

1. ___ camping
2. ___ board games
3. ___ pottery
4. ___ stamps
5. ___ pigeons
6. ___ the dutar

B. Gapni to‘g‘rilang.

7. I enjoy to watch series.
8. She is interesting in photography.
9. In free time I am go to gym.

C. Tarjima qiling.

10. Yaqinda yugurishni boshladim.

Javoblar

1 — go; 2 — play; 3 — do; 4 — collect; 5 — keep; 6 — play; 7 — I enjoy watching series.; 8 — She’s interested in photography.; 9 — In my free time I go to the gym.; 10 — I’ve recently taken up running.

Bo‘sh vaqtingiz haqida Bandi bilan gaplashing

BandMate ilovasida Bandi What do you do in your free time? deb so‘raydi va javobingizdan keyin How did you get into it? kabi savollar bilan davom etadi. Ovozli javobda enjoy to yoki interesting in desangiz, ilova to‘g‘ri shaklni ko‘rsatadi. Ro‘yxatdan o‘zingizga eng yaqin bitta mashg‘ulotni tanlang va yuqoridagi ikkinchi javob qolipida uni to‘rt gap bilan ayting.

BandMate’ni Google’da afzal manba qiling