Bu sahifada kundalik hayotdagi 12 ta qisqa dialog bor: ishxonada, kafeda, do‘konda, vokzalda, uyda, darsda va mehmondorchilikda. Har bir dialog 6–8 qatordan iborat, har bir qator yonida o‘zbekcha tarjima. Ularni o‘qib qo‘yish kam: sherigingiz bilan yoki yolg‘iz, ikki rolni ham ovoz chiqarib o‘ynang, keyin bitta tafsilotni o‘zgartirib qayta ayting.
Eng oson boshlash: 2-dialogni hozir ovoz chiqarib o‘qing, keyin latte so‘zini green tea bilan almashtirib yana bir marta ayting.
Rol o‘ynash tartibi: har bir dialog uchun 4 qadam
- O‘qing va tushuning. Tarjimaga qarab, har bir qator ma’nosini bilib oling.
- Tarjimani yoping. Faqat inglizcha qatorlarni ovoz chiqarib o‘qing, A va B rolini almashtirib.
- Tafsilotni almashtiring. Ism, vaqt, narx yoki taomni o‘zgartiring: dialog endi sizniki.
- Qog‘ozsiz ayting. Sherigingiz A bo‘lsin, siz B javoblarini yoddan ayting.
Bitta dialogga 5–7 daqiqa ketadi. Kuniga ikkitadan olsangiz, bir haftada hammasini aylanib chiqasiz.
Ishda va o‘qishda
1. Dushanba ertalab: hamkasb bilan
A: Morning, Kamila! Did you have a good weekend? (Xayrli tong, Kamila! Dam olish kunlari yaxshi o‘tdimi?)
B: Yes, thanks. I went to Chimgan with my family. (Ha, rahmat. Oilam bilan Chimyonga bordim.)
A: Lucky you! Was it cold up there? (Omadingiz bor ekan! U yoq sovuq edimi?)
B: A bit, but the air was amazing. What about you? (Biroz, lekin havosi ajoyib edi. O‘zingiz-chi?)
A: I just stayed at home and caught up on sleep. (Uyda qolib, uyqumni to‘ldirdim.)
B: Sounds good to me! (Menimcha, zo‘r!)
2. Darsda: o‘qituvchidan so‘rash
A: Excuse me, could you repeat the homework, please? (Kechirasiz, uyga vazifani takrorlay olasizmi?)
B: Sure. Exercises four and five on page thirty. (Albatta. O‘ttizinchi betdagi to‘rtinchi va beshinchi mashqlar.)
A: Is it for Wednesday? (Chorshanbagami?)
B: No, for Friday. You have more time. (Yo‘q, jumaga. Vaqtingiz ko‘proq.)
A: Great. And can we use a dictionary? (Zo‘r. Lug‘atdan foydalansak bo‘ladimi?)
B: Yes, but try without it first. (Ha, lekin avval lug‘atsiz urinib ko‘ring.)
3. Uchrashuvni ko‘chirish
A: Hi Sardor, can we move tomorrow’s meeting? Something urgent has come up. (Salom Sardor, ertangi uchrashuvni ko‘chirsak bo‘ladimi? Shoshilinch ish chiqib qoldi.)
B: No problem. When are you free? (Muammo yo‘q. Qachon bo‘shsiz?)
A: How about Thursday at eleven? (Payshanba soat o‘n birda-chi?)
B: Eleven doesn’t work for me. Is two o’clock OK? (O‘n bir menga to‘g‘ri kelmaydi. Soat ikki bo‘ladimi?)
A: Two is perfect. Thanks for being flexible. (Ikki juda yaxshi. Moslashganingiz uchun rahmat.)
B: Anytime. See you on Thursday. (Hech gap emas. Payshanbada ko‘rishamiz.)
4. O‘zini yomon his qilganda
A: Are you OK? You look a bit pale. (Yaxshimisiz? Biroz rangingiz o‘chgan.)
B: I don’t feel very well. I’ve got a headache. (O‘zimni unchalik yaxshi his qilmayapman. Boshim og‘riyapti.)
A: Why don’t you go home early? I can tell the manager. (Nega uyga ertaroq ketmaysiz? Men rahbarga aytib qo‘yaman.)
B: Are you sure? I still have that report to finish. (Ishonchingiz komilmi? Hali hisobotni tugatishim kerak.)
A: It can wait until tomorrow. Get some rest. (Ertagacha kutadi. Dam oling.)
B: Thanks, that’s really kind of you. (Rahmat, juda mehribonsiz.)
Shaharda
5. Kafeda
A: Hi, what can I get you? (Salom, sizga nima beray?)
B: A medium latte, please. (O‘rtacha latte, iltimos.)
A: To have here or to take away? (Shu yerdami yoki olib ketasizmi?)
B: To take away. And one of those cheesecakes, please. (Olib ketaman. Anavi chizkeklardan ham bitta, iltimos.)
A: That’s forty-two thousand. Card or cash? (Qirq ikki ming bo‘ladi. Kartami yoki naqd?)
B: Card, please. (Karta, iltimos.)
6. Kiyim do‘konida
A: Excuse me, can I try this on? (Kechirasiz, buni kiyib ko‘rsam bo‘ladimi?)
B: Of course. The fitting rooms are over there. (Albatta. Kiyinish xonalari ana u yoqda.)
A: It’s a bit tight. Do you have it in a larger size? (Biroz tor. Kattarog‘i bormi?)
B: Let me check… Here’s a medium. (Qarab ko‘ray… Mana, o‘rtacha o‘lcham.)
A: This one fits perfectly. I’ll take it. (Bu juda yaxshi to‘g‘ri keldi. Olaman.)
B: Great. You can pay at the till. (Zo‘r. Kassada to‘lashingiz mumkin.)
7. Vokzalda chipta
A: Hello, one ticket to Samarkand for tomorrow morning, please. (Salom, ertaga ertalabga Samarqandga bitta chipta, iltimos.)
B: There’s a train at eight and one at half past nine. (Soat sakkizda va to‘qqiz yarimda poyezd bor.)
A: Eight o’clock, please. How long does it take? (Soat sakkizdagisi. Qancha vaqt yuradi?)
B: About two hours. Economy or business class? (Taxminan ikki soat. Ekonommi yoki biznes?)
A: Economy, please. Can I have a window seat? (Ekonom, iltimos. Deraza yonidan joy bera olasizmi?)
B: Yes, seat twelve. Here’s your ticket. (Ha, o‘n ikkinchi joy. Mana chiptangiz.)
Poyezd jadvali va narxlari o‘zgarib turadi: bu dialogdagi vaqtlar faqat misol. Vokzal va avtobus uchun ko‘proq iboralar vokzalda inglizcha sahifasida.
8. Kutubxonada
A: Hi, I’d like to borrow this book, please. (Salom, shu kitobni olib ketmoqchiman.)
B: Sure. Can I see your library card? (Albatta. Kutubxona kartangizni ko‘rsam bo‘ladimi?)
A: Here you are. How long can I keep it? (Mana. Uni qancha muddat ushlab tursam bo‘ladi?)
B: Two weeks. You can renew it online. (Ikki hafta. Muddatini onlayn uzaytirishingiz mumkin.)
A: Perfect. Thank you. (Juda yaxshi. Rahmat.)
Uyda va mehmonda
9. Sut tugab qoldi
A: Oh no, we’ve run out of milk. (Voy, sut tugab qolibdi.)
B: Really? I bought some on Monday. (Rostdanmi? Dushanba kuni olgandim-ku.)
A: Well, it’s empty now. Can you get some on your way home? (Hozir bo‘sh. Uyga qaytayotib olib kelasanmi?)
B: Sure. Do we need anything else? (Albatta. Yana biror narsa kerakmi?)
A: Maybe some bread and eggs. (Balki non bilan tuxum.)
B: OK, I’ll text you if I forget. (Xo‘p, esimdan chiqsa, sms yozaman.)
10. Mehmonga choy
A: Come in, come in! Please sit down. (Keling, keling! O‘tiring.)
B: Thank you. What a lovely home! (Rahmat. Uyingiz qanday chiroyli!)
A: Would you like some tea? Green or black? (Choy ichasizmi? Ko‘kmi yoki qora?)
B: Green, please. Just half a cup. (Ko‘k, iltimos. Yarim piyola.)
A: Here you are. Please help yourself to some sweets. (Marhamat. Shirinliklardan oling.)
B: Thank you, everything looks delicious. (Rahmat, hammasi juda mazali ko‘rinyapti.)
Choyni yarim piyola quyish — o‘zbek mehmondorchiligi odati. Chet ellik mehmonga buni tushuntirish mumkin: We pour half a cup so we can keep refilling it — it means you’re welcome to stay.
11. Raqam almashish
A: It was great to meet you today. (Bugun tanishganimizdan juda xursandman.)
B: You too! We should practise English together sometime. (Men ham! Qachondir birga ingliz tilini mashq qilishimiz kerak.)
A: Good idea. Can I have your number? (Yaxshi fikr. Raqamingizni bera olasizmi?)
B: Sure, here it is. Send me a message on Telegram. (Albatta, mana. Telegramda xabar yozing.)
A: Done. Let’s meet again next week. (Yozdim. Keyingi hafta yana uchrashaylik.)
12. Tug‘ilgan kunda sovg‘a
A: Happy birthday! This is for you. (Tug‘ilgan kuning bilan! Bu senga.)
B: Oh, you shouldn’t have! Can I open it now? (Voy, ovora bo‘lmasang bo‘lardi! Hozir ochsam bo‘ladimi?)
A: Of course. I hope you like it. (Albatta. Yoqadi degan umiddaman.)
B: A scarf! It’s beautiful. Thank you so much. (Sharf! Juda chiroyli. Katta rahmat.)
A: I’m glad you like it. (Yoqqanidan xursandman.)
You shouldn’t have! — sovg‘a olganda aytiladigan iliq gap, “kerak emas edi” degan tanbeh emas.
Dialoglardan 10 ta tayyor bo‘lak
| Bo‘lak | Ma’nosi | Dialog |
|---|---|---|
| Lucky you! | Omadingiz bor ekan! | 1 |
| Something urgent has come up. | Shoshilinch ish chiqib qoldi | 3 |
| Thanks for being flexible. | Moslashganingiz uchun rahmat | 3 |
| It can wait until tomorrow. | Ertagacha kutadi | 4 |
| To have here or to take away? | Shu yerdami, olib ketasizmi? | 5 |
| It fits perfectly. | Juda yaxshi to‘g‘ri keldi | 6 |
| How long does it take? | Qancha vaqt ketadi? | 7 |
| We’ve run out of… | …tugab qolibdi | 9 |
| Help yourself. | O‘zingiz oling, tortinmang | 10 |
| You shouldn’t have! | Ovora bo‘lmasangiz bo‘lardi! | 12 |
Tanishuvga oid uzunroq dialoglar ingliz tilida tanishuv sahifasida, turli vaziyatlar uchun 100 ta tayyor ibora esa ingliz tilida so‘zlashuv sahifasida.
Mashq: tushib qolgan qatorni yozing
- 1. A: Did you have a good weekend? B: …
- 2. A: To have here or to take away? B: …
- 3. A: Can we move our meeting? Something has come up. B: …
- 4. A: Do you have it in a larger size? B: …
- 5. A: … B: About two hours.
- 6. A: Would you like some tea? B: …
- 7. A: Happy birthday! This is for you. B: …
- 8. A: … B: Two weeks. You can renew it online.
Javoblar
1 — Yes, thanks. I visited my grandparents in Namangan. What about you?
2 — To have here, please. / To take away, please.
3 — No problem. When are you free?
4 — Let me check… Yes, here’s a large.
5 — How long does it take (to get to Samarkand)?
6 — Yes, please. Green tea, if you have it.
7 — Oh, you shouldn’t have! Thank you so much.
8 — How long can I keep the book?
Javoblar namuna: mazmuni to‘g‘ri bo‘lsa, boshqacha variant ham to‘g‘ri.
Dialoglarni Bandi bilan jonli o‘ynang
Yozilgan dialog birinchi qadam; haqiqiy suhbatda sherigingiz kutilmagan javob beradi. BandMate ilovasida Bandiga shu dialoglardan birining vaziyatini ayting (masalan, “sen kafe xodimisan”) va qog‘ozsiz gaplashib ko‘ring. Bandi har safar biroz boshqacha javob beradi, shuning uchun yodlangan gap emas, tinglab javob berish mashq qilinadi. O‘zingiz yangi dialog yozmoqchi bo‘lsangiz, dialog tuzish ingliz tilida sahifasidagi qolipdan foydalaning.
BandMate’ni Google’da afzal manba qiling
